Software Update: Gnome 3.30

Version 3.30 of Gnome has been released. This comprehensive, easy-to-use, open source desktop environment is available for operating systems belonging to the Unix family, such as Linux and the various BSD variants. The name is short for GNU Network Object Model Environment. Gnome consists of a desktop environment and a development platform for creating other applications, which can be integrated into the desktop environment. It is similar to the KDE in that regard. The main improvements made in version 3.30 are listed below.

A Faster GNOME Shell Desktop

We all care about how fast and fluid our desktop is, and so do GNOME developers too.

A set of ‘significant performance improvements’ ship in GNOME 3.30, including patches designed to tackle the infamous GNOME Shell memory leak we reported on earlier in the year.

Developers from Canonical and Red Hat, as well as the open source community at large, have tackled the varying issues causing the aforementioned memory engorgement as well as other inefficiencies discovered along the way.

Suffice to say, GNOME Shell 3.30 uses fewer system resources than before. This means you can run more apps simultaneously without encountering any notable impact on performance.

Window and workspace switching is faster, while user experience animations are now smoother and stutter less.

As part of the overall performance drive GNOME JavaScript (GJS) has been updated to SpiderMonkey 60, which is the latest available version of the JavaScript engine† The GJS bump is also said to offer “significant performance improvements”.

Ubuntu offers yet more improvements

On Ubuntu the performance improvements available in GNOME 3.30 are even better.

Ubuntu 18.10, due for release in October, will come with further performance tweaks to the GNOME Shell desktop. Canonical’s patches didn’t make it upstream in time for the GNOME 3.30 release but will be ready in time for the 18.10 release.

Nautilus has a new look

The GNOME file manager Nautilus is arguably the backbone of the entire GNOME desktop so it’s only right that it continues to move with the times.

So for GNOME 3.30 Nautilus’ developers have refined and streamlined core features, like search behavior, and improved the way icons flow when resizing the window.

The path bar also sports a new look. The chunky buttons are gone. In their place is a more subtle text-based look.

The pathbar are more than superficial too: you can now access a background action menu by right-clicking on path bar items.

• New toolbar layout
• Path bar menus for background actions
• Dynamic resizing
• Search is now integrated into the path bar
• Support for low resolutions screens
• Faster file search on Ubuntu

unfortunately Ubuntu 18.10 won’t ship with Nautilus 3.30 on board, but it should be available to install as a Flatpak app.

Bonjour, Podcasts!

GNOME 3.30 comes with a brand new desktop app called Podcasts (which we hhighlighted on this site a week in August).

Podcasts lets you add and manage podcast subscriptions right from your desktop, as well as play or download episodes. It can even import podcasts stored on other devices.

It’s simple to use too. The “Shows” overview lets you browse the series you’re subscribed to by cover art, while the ‘New’ section highlights the latest episode releases from your fave shows.

Double-clicking on a show tile gives access to a well organized overview of that show’s available episodes, along with quick buttons to stream ’em, download ’em or mark ’em as “listened” to!

Automatic Flatpak Updates

If you’re a big fan of Flatpaks — I am — you’ll appreciate this time-saving feature.

GNOME Software now has options to enable/disable automatic updates for Flatpak apps and runtimes which, as someone who often tethers to a 4G connection, will disable itself on a metered connection — something Ubuntu’s Snap software does not do.

Better yet, and also in contrast to silent Snap updating, you can choose to be notified when a Flatpak app or runtime has been auto-updated.

Automatic updating of Flatpaks is enabled by default, and means you don’t need to manually approve each and every Flatpak update as it’s all done for you!

New General Settings

GNOME picked up native Thunderbolt supportt last release so it’s great to see GNOME 3.30 add a dedicated Thunderbolt panel to the Settings app. This will make it easy to manage connected Thunderbolt devices and handle any authentication.

On the subject of Settings, all hardware related panels are now dynamic. This means they hide (don’t appear) when the relevant hardware is not present.

For example, if you don’t have a Wi-Fi card or dongle on your system you won’t see the Wi-Fi panel anymore!

New Advanced Settings

A crop of new advanced settings are available to toy with in the latest version of the GNOME Tweaks utility.

Options include a sound theme selection menu (if you fancy being audibly hassled every time an error dialog appears); a switch to Center New Windows by default; a switch to tile windows when dragging them to screen edges; and a toggle to show the current weekday in the GNOME Top Bar clock-come-notification-shade.

• Enable “Over-amplification”
• Sound theme selection menu
• ‘Center new windows by default’ toggle
• ‘Tile windows when dragged to screen edge’ toggle
• Toggle to show the current weekday in the top bar clock

In addition, GNOME users get a feature Ubuntu has had for a few releases: an option to enable ‘overamplifaction’ (aka cranking up the volume past 100%). When enabled you’ll see an extra red bar appear in volume indicators and on screen display.

Retro Gaming Nirvana

Games is one of my favorite GNOME apps — and I’m thrilled by the updates made in this release.

Best described as a music player, but for retro and modern games rather than music, Games offers up a clean, lean UI and built-in support for playing games using libretro cores.

Games 3.30 makes the following changes:

• Faster game collection loading time
• Now shows Virtual Boy games in collection view<
• Browse games by platform, name, or developer
• Navigate the UI using a gamepad
• Shortcuts window
• UI now adapts to smaller screens

If you install the Games app from Flathub (recommended) you’ll also get out-of-the-box support for playing Sega Game Gear and Master System games, as well as Nintendo DS and Virtual Boy titles.

Web Adds a Reader Mode

If you’re a big reader of online content then you may appreciate how useful a “reader mode” feature can be.

The feature takes a regular web page — like this one — and strips it of all extraneous cruft, like menus, images, embeds, and other content. The end result is a clean, minimal presentation of the body text.

And in GNOME 3.30 Web, the GNOME browser still known as Epiphany by some, includes a reader view feature by default — nice!

Other Miscellaneous Changes

But that’s not all. oh no! There’s plenty more to look out for, including:

• Workspaces are now shown all the time in the Activities overlay
• Boxes now has RDP support & improved VM creation
• Emoji completion (eg type “:cat:” and hit TAB to see related emoji)
• Screen sharing and remote desktop sessions show in system menu
• GNOME Initial Setup has an updated set of avatars
• Disks can decrypt and mount storage volumes encrypted by VeraCrypt
• Builder has a new auto-completion engine and interactive tooltips

Version number	3.30
Release status	Final
Operating systems	Linux, BSD
Website	gnome
Download
License type	Conditions (GNU/BSD/etc.)